MODELING DIAMETER DISTRIBUTION OF TREE SPECIES IN A SEMIDECIDUOUS FOREST FRAGMENT

Authors

  • Flaick Rodrigo de Lima Ferreira Universidade Federal do Paraná, Graduando em Engenharia Florestal, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.
  • Allan Libanio Pelissar Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Ciências Florestais, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.
  • Vinicius Costa Vinicius Costa Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento Agricultura, Biodiversidade e Florestas, Curitibanos, SC - Brasil.
  • Carla Krulikowski Rodrigues Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Florestal, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.
  • Lucas Araujo Moura Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Florestal, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.
  • Eduardo Resende Girardi Marques Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Florestal, Curitiba, PR - Brasil.

Keywords:

Estrutura diamétrica, Funções de Densidade Probabilística, Teste de aderência

Abstract

Modeling diameter distribution in natural forests is an important tool for understanding the native woody species dynamics, supporting decision-making for degraded lands management and restoration. Therefore, this work aimed to fit probabilistic density functions to evaluate the diameter structure of three tree species with economic interest, such as Campomansesia xanthocarpa Marl. Ex. O. Berg, Piptadenia
gonoacantha (Mart.) J.F. Macbr. and Zeyheria tuberculosa (Vell.) Bureau ex Verl., in a Semideciduous Seasonal Forest fragment at São Paulo State, Brazil. The data came from 83 temporary plots of 10 m x 20 m systematically distributed along 164 ha. Log-normal, Gamma, and Weibull functions were fitted to the three species using the fitdistrplus-package in the R program. Kolmogorov-Smirnov’s adherence test was used to evaluate the fits at a 5% probability level. The functions were selected employing Akaike’s Information Criterion (AIC) and Schwarz’s Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), in addition to a graphical analysis of the fi tted functions. The results indicated that the three species diameter structure is positively asymmetric, representing the exponential pattern, representing continuous natural regeneration. AIC and BIC statistics indicated the Log normal function to describe the diameter distribution of C. xanthocarpa and Z. tuberculosa, while the Gamma function was the most appropriate for P. gonoacantha. For the three species, the graphical analysis showed the Gamma function results in the best fit without tendency for estimating frequency density per diameter class.

Keywords: Diameter structure; Probabilistic density functions; Adherence test

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Published

2023-01-23

How to Cite

Ferreira, F. R. de L., Pelissar, A. L., Vinicius Costa, V. C., Rodrigues, C. K., Moura, L. A., & Marques, E. R. G. (2023). MODELING DIAMETER DISTRIBUTION OF TREE SPECIES IN A SEMIDECIDUOUS FOREST FRAGMENT. Revista Árvore, 47, https://doi.org/10.1590/1806–908820230000001. Retrieved from https://revistaarvore.ufv.br/rarv/article/view/263254

Issue

Section

Forest Management

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